Five speaking activities for your first day with a new primary class

Charlotte Guest
Charlotte Guest
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Starting with a new primary class is exciting. It is also an important chance to build students' confidence and create a friendly classroom. Many children feel nervous on the first day, especially if they are learning English as an additional language. Simple speaking activities can help students relax, get to know each other and start using English naturally.

The best first-day activities are fun, easy to understand and do not put too much pressure on students. They should encourage everyone to speak, even if they only know a few words or short sentences.

Here are five speaking activities that are perfect for your first lesson with a new primary English class.

1. Find someone who...

This classic activity gets students moving around the classroom while practicing simple questions and answers.

Before the lesson, prepare a worksheet with statements such as:

  • Find someone who has a pet.
  • Find someone who likes pizza.
  • Find someone who has a brother or sister.
  • Find someone who can ride a bike.
  • Find someone whose favorite color is blue.

Students walk around the room asking questions like:

  • Do you have a pet?
  • Do you like pizza?
  • Can you ride a bike?

When they find a classmate who answers "Yes", they write that student's name next to the statement.

Why it works

Students repeat the same phases several times, helping them remember key question forms. They also speak to many different classmates instead of only one partner.

Tip: For younger or lower-level learners, use pictures instead of written sentences to make the activity easier.

Speaking activities for a successful first class
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2. Two truths and a dream

This is a simple version of the popular "Two Truths and a Lie" game that is easier for younger learners.

Each student says:

  • Two true things about themselves.
  • One thing they would like to do in the future.

For example:

My name is Sofia.

I have a cat.

I want to visit the zoo.

The class can ask one or two simple follow-up questions, such as:

  • What's your cat's name?
  • Why do you want to visit the zoo?

Why it works

Students practice talking about themselves while learning interesting facts about their classmates. Using a future wish instead of a lie avoids confusion for younger children and keeps the activity positive.

Tip: Model your own example first so students know exactly what to do.

3. Classroom treasure hunt

Hide picture cards or word cards around the classroom before students arrive.

The cards could show:

  • Animals
  • Food
  • Colours
  • School objects
  • Numbers

Students work in pairs to find the cards. Every time they find one, they must say a sentence using the word.

For example:

  • It is a tiger.
  • I like apples.
  • My pencil is blue.
  • I have three books.

Once all the cards have been found, invite pairs to show their favorite card and tell the class about it.

Why it works

Children enjoy moving around the room, especially on the first day. The activity combines speaking with physical movement, which helps many young learners stay engaged.

Tip: If space is limited, hide the cards on desks instead of around the whole classroom.

4. Roll and talk

Create a simple dice game using six conversation prompts.

For example:

Number

Prompt

1 What is your favorite animal?
2 What food do you like?
3 What games do you play?
4 What color do you like?
5 Tell us about your family.
6 What do you like doing after school?

Students take turns rolling the dice and answering the matching question. Encourage classmates to ask one extra question after each answer.

For example:

Student: "I like football."

Partner: "Who do you play with?"

Why it works

The dice makes the activity feel like a game, while the repeated questions help students become more comfortable speaking English.

Tip: Display useful sentence starters on the board, such as "My favorite..." or "I like..."

5. Class survey

Give students one simple survey question, such as:

  • What's your favorite fruit?
  • What's your favorite school subject?
  • What's your favorite animal?

Students ask five or six classmates the question and record the answers.

Afterward, work together to count the results.

Ask questions like:

  • Which answer was most popular?
  • How many students chose apples?
  • Who likes cats?

Finally, invite students to share what they found.

For example:

Three people like bananas.

Five students like dogs.

Why it works

Students practice asking the same question many times, helping them build fluency. They also listen carefully to their classmates' answers and discover shared interests.

Tip: Turn the results into a simple classroom chart that can stay on the wall during the first week.

Tips for a successful first speaking lesson

The first lesson is not about perfect grammar. It is about helping students feel comfortable speaking English. Keep activities short, give clear demonstrations and celebrate every effort to communicate.

Here are a few ways to make your lesson even more successful:

  • Demonstrate each activity before students begin.
  • Use pictures, gestures and real objects to support understanding.
  • Pair confident learners with quieter students.
  • Praise effort as much as correct answers.
  • Allow students to use simple words and short sentences if needed.

When students enjoy speaking on the first day, they are more likely to participate in future lessons.

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