Glandular Epithelial Tissue definitions Flashcards
Glandular Epithelial Tissue definitions
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Glandular Epithelial TissueForms glands specialized in secretion, categorized into exocrine and endocrine types.Exocrine GlandsSecrete products onto body surfaces or cavities using ducts.Endocrine GlandsRelease hormones directly into the bloodstream without using ducts.Goblet CellsUnicellular exocrine glands that secrete mucin, found in respiratory and intestinal tracts.MucinA glycoprotein secreted by goblet cells that forms mucus for lubrication and protection.Merocrine SecretionMode of secretion where products are released via exocytosis without cell damage.Holocrine SecretionMode of secretion where the whole cell ruptures and dies to release its product.Apocrine SecretionMode of secretion where the apical portion of the cell sheds off without cell death.DuctsStructures used by multicellular exocrine glands to release products onto surfaces or cavities.HormonesChemical messengers released by endocrine glands affecting distant organs.Sebaceous GlandsGlands that use holocrine secretion to release oil.Mammary GlandsGlands that use apocrine secretion to release milk.Salivary GlandsGlands that use merocrine secretion to produce saliva.MicrovilliProjections on goblet cells important for absorption.BloodstreamThe network through which endocrine secretions travel to affect distant organs.