Introduction to Blood Vessels definitions Flashcards
Introduction to Blood Vessels definitions
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Blood VesselsTube-like structures forming a circulatory network to transport blood throughout the body.AvascularRegions or tissues lacking blood vessels, such as cartilages, tendons, and ligaments.VascularizedRegions of the body with a rich supply of blood vessels.Circulatory NetworkA system where blood vessels originate and end at the heart, forming a complete loop.DilationThe process of blood vessels enlarging their diameter.ConstrictionThe process of blood vessels narrowing their diameter.PulsationRhythmic dilation and constriction of blood vessels.ProliferationThe division of blood vessels to replace or repair damaged ones or form new vessels.AngiogenesisFormation of new blood vessels, occurring during fetal development and throughout life.VasculatureThe entire network of blood vessels in the body.ArteriesBlood vessels that carry blood away from the heart to the tissues.VeinsBlood vessels that carry blood from the tissues back to the heart.CapillariesSmall blood vessels where exchange of substances occurs between blood and tissues.AnastomosesMerging points of blood vessels, including arterial, venous, and arteriovenous types.Capillary BedsNetworks of capillaries functioning in the exchange of substances between blood and tissues.