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4.2 Epithelial tissue and more!

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  • Layers of cells that cover internal or external surfaces


    Epithelia

    • Composed of fluid secreting cells derived from epithelia

    • Cells that produce exocrine or endocrine secretions.


    Glands

  • Without blood vessels


    Avascular

  • What are the four essential functions Epithelia performs?


    1. Provide physical protection

    2. Control permeability

    3. Provide sensation

    4. Produce specialized secretions

  • Secretions are discharged onto the surface of the epithelium


    Exocrine

  • Secretions are released into the surrounding tissue (interstitial) fluid and blood


    Endocrine

  • More specialized attachment sites that a tech a cell to another cell or to extracellular material


    Cell junctions

  • Name the three common cell junctions


    1. Tight

    2. Gap

    3. Demosomes

  • A layer of filament and fibers that attach an epithelium to the underlying connective tissue


    Basement membrane