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Anatomical Regions and Terms in Anatomy & Physiology

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  • Cephalic

    Cephalic refers to the head or cranial region.

  • Facial

    Facial pertains to the face.

  • Frontal

    Frontal relates to the forehead area.

  • Nasal

    Nasal refers to the nose.

  • Ocular (Orbital)

    Ocular or orbital pertains to the eyes.

  • Oral

    Oral relates to the mouth.

  • Mental

    Mental refers to the chin.

  • Otic

    Otic pertains to the ears.

  • Buccal

    Buccal relates to the cheek.

  • Cervical

    Cervical refers to the neck region.

  • Thoracic

    Thoracic pertains to the ribcage area.

  • Abdominal

    Abdominal relates to the torso or abdomen.

  • Mammary

    Mammary refers to the ribs or breast region.

  • Umbilical

    Umbilical pertains to the navel or belly button.

  • Pelvic

    Pelvic relates to the hips region.

  • Spinal

    Spinal refers to the back or spine.

  • Dorsal

    Dorsal means the back side or posterior side.

  • Lumbar

    Lumbar pertains to the lower back.

  • Acromial

    Acromial relates to the shoulder area.

  • Axillary

    Axillary refers to the armpit.

  • Brachial

    Brachial pertains to the upper arm.

  • Antecubital

    Antecubital means the inside of the elbow.

  • Antebrachial

    Antebrachial relates to the forearm.

  • Olecranal

    Olecranal refers to the funny bone or elbow tip.

  • Carpal

    Carpal pertains to the wrist.

  • Manual

    Manual relates to the hand.

  • Palmar

    Palmar means the palm of the hand.

  • Pollex

    Pollex refers to the thumb.

  • Gluteal

    Gluteal pertains to the buttocks.

  • Inguinal

    Inguinal relates to the groin area.

  • Pubic

    Pubic refers to the front hip bone region.

  • Femoral

    Femoral pertains to the thigh.

  • Popliteal

    Popliteal means the back of the knee.

  • Crural

    Crural relates to the shin.

  • Sural

    Sural refers to the calf of the leg.

  • Tarsal

    Tarsal pertains to the ankle.

  • Pedal

    Pedal relates to the foot.

  • Hallux

    Hallux refers to the big toe.

  • Calcaneal

    Calcaneal means the heel.

  • Plantar

    Plantar pertains to the bottom of the foot.