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Anatomy & Physiology Prefixes and Suffixes
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rhea-
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👆
rhea-
flow or gush
(e.g., amenorrhea, galactorrhea)
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Terms in this set (37)
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rhea-
flow or gush
(e.g., amenorrhea, galactorrhea)
rupt-
burst
(e.g., ruptured appendix)
sacchar-
sugar
(e.g., monosaccharides)
sarco-
flesh
(e.g., sarcoplasm, sarcolemma)
sat-
enough
(e.g., saturated)
scend-
climb
(e.g., ascend, descend)
scler-
hard
(e.g., sclera, sclerotic veins, scleroderma)
-sclerosis
hardening
(e.g., multiple sclerosis)
-scope
instrument used for visual examination
(e.g., gastroscope)
-scopy
visual examination
(e.g., colonoscopy)
sect-
cut
(e.g., dissect, transect, bisect)
semi-
half
(e.g., semilunar valves, semicircular canal)
-sepsis
infection
(e.g., urosepsis)
sept-
poison, from rot
(e.g., septic, septicemia)
somat-
body
(e.g., somatic cells)
-spasm
sudden involuntary muscle contraction
(e.g., muscle spasm)
spir-
breathe
(e.g., respiration, spirometer)
squam-
scale
(e.g., squamous epithelium)
stasis-
standing still
(e.g., homeostasis)
strat-
layer
(e.g., pseudostratified columnar epithelium)
sub-
under or below
(e.g., subarachnoid space, subclavian artery)
super-
over or above
(e.g., superior vena cava)
syn-
together or joined
(e.g., synthesis, syndrome)
systol-
contraction
(e.g., systole, systolic pressure)
tachy-
rapid
(e.g., tachycardia)
tact-
touch
(e.g., tactile)
tend-
stretch
(e.g., tendon)
tetra-
four
(e.g., tetracycline, tetraiodothyronine)
thromb-
clot
(e.g., thrombocyte, thrombolytic agent)
thyr-
thyroid gland
(e.g., thyroidectomy)
-tomy
cutting
(e.g., anatomy, appendectomy)
tox-
poison
(e.g., toxicology)
trans-
through, across, beyond
(e.g., transfusion, transmission)
tri-
three
(e.g., triglyceride, triiodothyronine)
uni-
one
(e.g., unipolar neurons)
ventr-
belly or stomach
(e.g., ventricle, ventral view)
vill-
hair
(e.g., villi, microvilli)