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Bones

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  • Anterior


    Top of inner cranial

  • Middle


    Middle of inner cranial

  • Posterior


    Bottom of inner cranial

  • Coronal Suture


    Crown like band

  • Sagittal Suture


    straight arrow

  • Squamous Suture


    Overlapping scale like

    On side of cranial

  • Lambdoid Suture


    Back side (L)

  • Supraorbital foremen


    Above eye

  • Glabella


    Smooth; between eyes

  • Supraorbital Margin


    Above eye

  • nasal bone


    nose bone

  • lacrimal bone


    tiny, between ear

  • zygomatic


    cheekbones

  • maxillae


    upper jawline

  • palatine bone


    palate of mouth

  • Vomer


    Septum

  • Inferior nasal concha


    lower shell-like curl in nose

  • Acoustic meatus (external)


    ear canal

  • Mastoid process


    breast shaped bump behind ear

  • zygomatic process


    cheek arch

  • Mandibular Fossa


    jaw sits in a hallow

  • Acoustic meatus (internal)


    Ear canal

  • Occiptal bone


    Back of head

  • Foremen magnum


    big hole for spinal cord

  • Sphenoid bone


    into skull

  • stella taraica


    saddle

  • Nasal conchae


    nasal shelves

  • perpendicular plate


    straight down plate

  • Mandibular condyles


    rounded upper part of jaw

  • Ramus


    upright lower jaw

  • Angle


    corner of jaw

  • Coronoid Process


    beak-like

  • Mandible


    lower jaw

  • hyoid bone


    "U" front of neck

  • intervertebral disc


    cushion disc

  • General suture of a verebra


    linked bones, let the spine bend and turn

  • Spinous process


    feel on back

  • Vertebral foremen and canal


    Spinal cord doorway

  • Articular facets


    neck vertebrae

  • Transverse process


    Across body

  • Transverse forearm


    cheek bone hole

  • atlas c1


    holds up skull

  • bifid


    forked spinous

  • dens odontoid process


    point at top

  • Axis C2


    axle for head rotation

  • costal facet on body and transverse plane


    rib

  • thoracic vertebrae 12


    chest, breast palate

  • lumbar vertebraes


    lower back

  • sacrum fused from 5 vertebrae


    "sacred bone" surround holes

  • social foramina anterior vs. posterior surface


    holes in sacrum

  • blunt non angled spinous process


    blunt end on lumbar vertebreae

  • median sacral crest posterior surface


    middle ridge

  • coccyx fused from 4 coccygeal vertebrae


    tailbone

  • Thoracic cage


    protects lungs, heart, etc.

  • True ribs 1-7


    each attach directly to the sternum through its own coatal cartilage

  • Ribs 24


    Ribs between true ribs and false ribs

  • False ribs 8-12


    Lack their own sternum attachment

  • Floating ribs 11-12, last 4 of false ribs


    no anterior attachment to sternum

  • manubrium


    handle sternums upper handle

  • Sternum


    Breast bone

  • Costal cartilages


    Flexible rib cartilage

  • Xiphoid process


    small "sword like" tip

  • shaft


    long central stem

  • head


    head of rib

  • Pectoral girdle


    shoulder

  • Clavicle 2


    "little key" - s shaped

  • Scapula


    shoulder blade

  • Acromion


    Akron= high point

  • Glenoid cavity


    socket for the head

  • Corocoid process


    Crow-beak

  • Humerus


    upper arm bone

  • Later epicondyle


    "bump"

  • Capitulum


    "head"

  • Trochlea


    "pully"

  • Olecranon fossa


    "point of elbow"

  • medial epicondyle


    "bump"

  • Olecranon


    elbow

  • Ulna


    forearm bone

  • Styloid process


    sharp tip at wrist

  • Tuberosity of radius


    rough bump on radius

  • Radius


    forearm bone- thumb side

  • scaphoid


    boat shaped

  • lunate


    moon shaped

  • triquetrum


    3 cornered

  • pisiform


    pea-shaped

  • trapezium


    neighbors

  • capitate


    rounded head

  • humate


    hooked

  • phalanges


    fingers

  • pelvic girdle


    hip bone

  • Iliac crest


    top of hip bone

  • Ilium


    upper hip bone

  • OS coxae


    Hip bone

  • Acetabulum


    hip socket

  • Obturator foremen


    big hole

  • Ischium


    lower hip

  • Sacroiliac joint


    sacred bone and hip bone together

  • pubis


    groin joint

  • pubic symphysis


    2 pubic bones together

  • Greater trochanter


    giant attachment knobs

  • femur


    thigh bone

  • head


    ball

  • fovea capitis


    tiny pit

  • linea aspera


    rough ridge

  • tibia


    leg bone

  • tibia


    thick skin bone

  • Anterior crest


    sharp front ridge of skin

  • medial malleolus


    inner ankle bump