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Renal Physiology and Anatomy Key Concepts

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Terms in this set (6)

  • Which artery in the kidney does not have a corresponding vein?
    The segmental artery does not have a corresponding vein.
  • What do macula densa cells sense in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT)?
    Macula densa cells sense solute concentration in the DCT.
  • What pressure drives filtration across the glomerular capsule?
    Hydrostatic pressure filters blood across the glomerular capsule.
  • What does GFR stand for and what does it measure?
    GFR is the glomerular filtration rate, the volume of filtrate formed each minute.
  • What process moves filtrate from the renal tubules back into the blood?
    Tubular reabsorption moves filtrate to the peritubular capillaries.
  • What type of epithelium lines the ureter?
    The ureter is lined with transitional epithelium.