Skip to main content
Back

Study Guide: Articulations 1/2

Control buttons has been changed to "navigation" mode.
1/22
  • Articulation

    A joint where two or more bones meet, allowing movement or providing stability.

  • Arthrosis

    Another term for a joint, often used to describe degenerative joint disease.

  • Fibrous Joint

    A joint connected by dense connective tissue with no joint cavity, typically immovable.

  • Cartilaginous Joint

    A joint where bones are connected by cartilage, allowing limited movement.

  • Synovial Joint

    A freely movable joint with a fluid-filled cavity called the synovial cavity.

  • Synarthrosis

    An immovable joint, such as sutures in the skull.

  • Ampiarthrosis

    A slightly movable joint, like the pubic symphysis.

  • Diarthrosis

    A freely movable joint, typically a synovial joint.

  • Suture

    A type of fibrous joint found only between skull bones, immovable.

  • Syndesmosis

    A fibrous joint where bones are connected by a ligament, allowing slight movement.

  • Gomphosis

    A fibrous joint where a tooth fits into its socket, held by periodontal ligament.

  • Synchondrosis

    A cartilaginous joint where bones are joined by hyaline cartilage, usually immovable.

  • Symphysis

    A cartilaginous joint where bones are joined by fibrocartilage, allowing slight movement.

  • Herniation

    The protrusion of an organ or tissue through an abnormal opening, often referring to a disc in the spine.

  • Articular Cartilage

    Hyaline cartilage covering the ends of bones in synovial joints to reduce friction.

  • Articular Capsule

    A double-layered structure enclosing a synovial joint, consisting of fibrous and synovial membranes.

  • Synovial Membrane

    The inner layer of the articular capsule that produces synovial fluid for lubrication.

  • Ligament

    A band of dense connective tissue connecting bone to bone, providing joint stability.

  • Bursa

    A fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues, such as between bone and tendon.

  • Tendon Sheath

    A tubular bursa that surrounds a tendon, reducing friction during movement.

  • Meniscus

    A crescent-shaped fibrocartilage structure in some synovial joints that improves fit and absorbs shock.

  • Tendon


    Band of dense fibrous connective tissue connecting muscle to bone, transmitting force to create movement