The cells of the immune system
Terms in this set (7)
Natural killer cells?
-Perforin and granzyme = lyse enemies
-Release inflammatory chemicals = signal
Phagocytic cells?
-Macrophages: engulf pathogens, antigen presenting cells
-Neutrofiles: clean up debris, dead/injured cells and pathogens
Antimicrobial proteins?
-Complement proteins: group of plasma proteins that bind to pathogens and lyse them
-Interferons: prevent proliferation of viruses
Lymphocytes?
B-lymphocytes: produce antibodies, humoral system
T-lymphocytes: attack pathogens, cellular system
Antigen presenting cells?
-Dendritic cells
-Macrophages
-B-lymphocytes
T-lymphocyte types?
-Killer T-cells (cytotoxic cells): seeks identified target
-Helper T-cells: recruit other cells to fight invaders
-Regulatory T-cells: supress lymphocyte activity
What is double recognition?
-Helper T-cell must identify the antigen presenting cell as self and the presented antigen as non-self
-Couples with non-self antigen and self-glycoprotein on APC at the same time