Biochemistry
Which of the following best describes primary active transport?
How do proton pumps contribute to secondary active transport in mitochondria?
Which of the following correctly differentiates uniporters, symporters, and antiporters?
Evaluate the role of electrochemical gradients in the function of nerve cells.
In kidney function, how is the electrochemical gradient used to reabsorb ions?
In the context of muscle contraction, how does cotransport contribute to calcium ion regulation?
How might secondary active transport be leveraged in developing treatments for cystic fibrosis?
