If a PCR process starts with 2 copies of DNA, how many copies will be present after 3 cycles?

Which of the following is a practical application of PCR in disease diagnosis?

What is a key indicator that a specific DNA sequence is present in a PCR sample?

What is the consequence of incorporating a ddNTP during DNA replication in Sanger sequencing?

What is the key feature of the Sanger sequencing method that differentiates it from other sequencing methods?

What is one major advantage of next-generation sequencing technologies over Sanger sequencing?

Which of the following steps is NOT involved in the creation of a genomic library?

Which of the following correctly outlines the steps for constructing a cDNA library?

Evaluate the statement: 'Genomic libraries are essential for identifying novel genes and understanding their functions.'

How does transduction differ from transfection in terms of the method used to introduce DNA into cells?

Which of the following best explains why transduction is more effective than transfection for long-term studies?

What is the primary goal of a gene knockout?