What is the primary difference between phototrophs and chemotrophs?

What are the two main components of metabolism?

In cellular processes, how is energy typically measured?

What does Gibbs free energy measure in a chemical reaction?

How would an increase in reactant concentration affect the Gibbs free energy and equilibrium of a reaction?

What is the primary role of activated carriers in cellular processes?

Which of the following is an example of an activated carrier?

What role does ATP play in active transport across cell membranes?

What is the primary role of enzymes in chemical reactions?