Periodic Inventory - Purchase Discounts definitions Flashcards
Periodic Inventory - Purchase Discounts definitions
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Periodic Inventory SystemInventory tracking method where purchases and discounts are recorded in separate accounts and inventory is updated at period end.Purchase DiscountsReductions in purchase price offered by suppliers for early payment, recorded in a contra inventory account.Contra Inventory AccountAccount that offsets inventory value, increasing with credits and reducing total inventory on the balance sheet.Accounts PayableLiability account representing amounts owed to suppliers for goods or services purchased on credit.Purchases AccountTemporary account used in periodic systems to record the cost of inventory bought during the period.CreditAccounting entry that increases liabilities, equity, or contra asset accounts, and decreases assets or expenses.DebitAccounting entry that increases assets or expenses and decreases liabilities, equity, or contra asset accounts.Net TermsPayment conditions specifying the discount period and the maximum time allowed to pay the invoice in full.Inventory ValueMonetary worth of goods held for sale, adjusted for purchase discounts and other inventory-related accounts.CashAsset account representing currency or funds available for immediate use in transactions.Discount PeriodTime frame within which payment must be made to qualify for a purchase discount.Contra AssetAccount that reduces the balance of a related asset account, such as purchase discounts reducing inventory.Payment PeriodMaximum number of days allowed to settle an invoice without incurring penalties or losing discounts.Inventory ReductionDecrease in the recorded value of inventory due to factors like purchase discounts or returns.Accounting EntryRecord in the accounting system reflecting a business transaction, involving debits and credits to relevant accounts.