Ratios: Average Collection Period (Days Sales Outstanding) definitions Flashcards
Ratios: Average Collection Period (Days Sales Outstanding) definitions
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Average Collection PeriodRepresents the typical number of days a receivable remains outstanding before being collected from customers.Days Sales OutstandingAlternative name for the metric showing the average time it takes to collect payment after a credit sale.Accounts ReceivableRepresents amounts owed by customers for credit sales, temporarily tying up company funds until collected.Efficiency RatioCategory of financial metrics used to assess how effectively a company manages its assets and operations.Accounts Receivable Turnover RatioIndicates how many times, on average, receivables are collected during a period, reflecting collection efficiency.Net Credit SalesTotal sales made on credit, minus returns and allowances, forming the numerator in the AR turnover calculation.Average Accounts ReceivableCalculated by adding beginning and ending receivable balances and dividing by two, used in turnover formulas.BenchmarkingProcess of comparing a company's performance metrics to industry averages or competitors to assess effectiveness.Industry AverageRepresents the typical value for a metric within a specific sector, used as a standard for comparison.Contra AccountAccount that reduces the balance of a related account, such as allowances that lower accounts receivable.Credit SalesTransactions where goods or services are sold with payment to be received at a later date.Inventory ReplenishmentProcess of restocking goods, which can be delayed if funds are tied up in uncollected receivables.NumeratorTop part of a fraction in a ratio calculation, such as net sales in the AR turnover formula.DenominatorBottom part of a fraction in a ratio calculation, such as average accounts receivable in turnover ratios.Collection PerformanceAssessment of how quickly and efficiently a company receives payments from its customers.