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Indietro

chp 1

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  • cephalon


    area of head

  • cervicis


    area of neck

  • thoracis


    the chest

  • brachium


    the arm

  • antebrachium


    forearm

  • carpus


    wrist

  • manus


    hand

  • inguen


    groin

  • lumbus


    lower back

  • crus (crural)


    leg (ankle to knee)

  • sura


    calf

  • tarsus


    ankle

  • pes


    foot

  • planta


    sole

  • bucca


    cheek

  • pollex


    thumb

  • antecubitis


    front of elbow

  • mentis


    chin

  • auris


    ear

  • hallux


    great toe

  • olecranon


    back of elbow

  • popliteus


    back of knee

  • calcaneus


    heel of foot

  • anterior


    front

  • ventral


    belly side

  • caudal


    toward the tail

  • medial


    toward the midline

  • lateral


    away from midline

  • frontal plane


    separating front and back

  • transverse


    seperating top and bottom at hypogastric region

  • sagittal plane


    separating right and left sides of body

  • viseral


    toward organ

  • parietal


    away from organ

  • ventral body cavity


    • organs of respiratory, cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems are housed within ventral body cavity

    • diaphragm separates cavity

    • is protected and lubricated by serous membranes

  • serous membranes


    two-layer membranes that protect and lubricate ventral body cavity

  • thoracic cavity


    surrounded by chest wall and diaphragm; houses pleural cavities, mediastinum, and pericardial cavity

  • right plural cavity


    surrounds right lung

  • left pleural cavity


    surrounds left lung

  • mediastinum


    contains trachea, esophagus, and major vessels, and the pericardial cavity

  • abdominopelvic cavity


    contains the peritoneal cavity, abdominal cavity, and the pelvic cavity

  • abdominal cavity


    contains many digestive glands and organs

  • pelvic cavity


    contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, last portion of digestive tract