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Indietro

Heart Anatomy and Major Vessels

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  • Left common carotid artery

    A major artery branching from the aortic arch that supplies blood to the head and neck.
  • Brachiocephalic trunk

    The first major branch of the aortic arch that divides into the right subclavian and right common carotid arteries.
  • Left subclavian artery

    An artery branching from the aortic arch that supplies blood to the left arm.
  • Superior vena cava

    A large vein that returns deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium.
  • Aortic arch

    The curved portion of the aorta that gives rise to major arteries supplying the head, neck, and arms.
  • Ligamentum arteriosum

    A fibrous remnant of the fetal ductus arteriosus connecting the pulmonary trunk to the aortic arch.
  • Right pulmonary artery

    Carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the right lung.
  • Left pulmonary artery

    Carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the left lung.
  • Ascending aorta

    The initial section of the aorta rising from the left ventricle, supplying oxygenated blood to the body.
  • Pulmonary trunk

    The vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the pulmonary arteries.
  • Right pulmonary veins

    Veins that return oxygenated blood from the right lung to the left atrium.
  • Left pulmonary veins

    Veins that return oxygenated blood from the left lung to the left atrium.
  • Auricle of left atrium

    A small, ear-shaped muscular pouch on the left atrium that increases its capacity.
  • Left coronary artery

    An artery running in the coronary sulcus that supplies blood to the left side of the heart.
  • Right coronary artery

    An artery running in the coronary sulcus that supplies blood to the right side of the heart.
  • Anterior cardiac vein

    Veins that drain the anterior surface of the right ventricle directly into the right atrium.
  • Left ventricle

    The heart chamber that pumps oxygenated blood into the ascending aorta.
  • Right ventricle

    The heart chamber that pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk.
  • Right marginal artery

    A branch of the right coronary artery supplying the lateral right side of the heart.
  • Great cardiac vein

    A large vein running alongside the anterior interventricular artery, draining blood from the heart muscle.
  • Anterior interventricular artery

    Also called the left anterior descending artery; runs in the anterior interventricular sulcus supplying the front of the heart.
  • Small cardiac vein

    A vein that drains the right atrium and right ventricle into the coronary sinus.
  • Inferior vena cava

    A large vein that returns deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium.
  • Apex of the heart

    The pointed tip of the left ventricle directed downward, forward, and to the left.