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Muscle Origins, Insertions, and Actions
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Origin of Orbicularis oculi
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Origin of Orbicularis oculi
The
frontal bone
and
maxilla
.
Avanzamenti del tracciato
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Termini in questo insieme (39)
Nascondere definizioni
Origin of Orbicularis oculi
The
frontal bone
and
maxilla
.
Insertion of Orbicularis oculi
The
skin around the eyes
.
Action of Orbicularis oculi
Opens and closes the
eyelids
.
Origin of Orbicularis oris
The
maxilla
and the
mandible
.
Insertion of Orbicularis oris
The
skin around the lips
.
Action of Orbicularis oris
Opens and closes the
mouth
.
Origin of Masseter
The
zygomatic arch
.
Insertion of Masseter
The
mandibular ramus
.
Action of Masseter
Elevates the
jaw
.
Origin of Sternocleidomastoid
The
manubrium
and
clavicle
.
Insertion of Sternocleidomastoid
The
mastoid process
.
Action of Sternocleidomastoid
Flexes and laterally turns the
head
.
Origin of External Intercostals
The
inferior part of the superior rib
.
Insertion of External Intercostals
The
superior part of the inferior rib
.
Action of External Intercostals
Allows the
rib cage to expand
when you inhale.
Origin of Internal Intercostals
The
superior part of the inferior rib
.
Insertion of Internal Intercostals
The
inferior part of the superior rib
.
Action of Internal Intercostals
Depresses the
rib cage
when you exhale.
Origin of Rectus Abdominis
The
pubic symphysis
.
Insertion of Rectus Abdominis
The
xiphoid process
and
costal cartilage
.
Action of Rectus Abdominis
Flexes and rotates the
lumbar spine
.
Origin of External Oblique
The
lower 8 ribs
.
Insertion of External Oblique
The
linea alba
.
Action of External Oblique
Trunk rotation.
Origin of Serratus Anterior
Ribs
1-8
.
Insertion of Serratus Anterior
The
medial border of scapula
.
Action of Serratus Anterior
Rotates the
scapula
.
Origin of Pectoralis Major
The
clavicle
and
sternum
.
Insertion of Pectoralis Major
The
greater tubercle of humerus
.
Action of Pectoralis Major
Flexes, adducts, and medially rotates the
arm
.
Origin of Trapezius
The
occipital bone
and vertebrae
C7-T12
.
Insertion of Trapezius
The
acromion process
and
scapular spine
.
Action of Trapezius
Raises, retracts, and rotates the
scapular spine
.
Origin of Latissimus Dorsi
Thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, ribs, and iliac crest.
Insertion of Latissimus Dorsi
The
proximal humerus
.
Action of Latissimus Dorsi
Extends, adducts, and medially rotates the
arm
.
Origin of Gluteus Maximus
The
sacrum
,
coccyx
, and
ilium
.
Insertion of Gluteus Maximus
The
iliotibial tract
.
Action of Gluteus Maximus
Extends the
thigh
.