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Termini in questo insieme (7)

  • What enzyme unzips the DNA strand?

    Helicase

  • What enzyme helps another enzyme start the DNA strand?

    Primase

  • What enzyme builds the new DNA strands with new nucleotides? (base pairs)

    Polymerase

  • What enzyme glues the DNA strand together? (also helps with Okazaki fragments)

    Ligase

  • In what order does DNA Polymerase work?

    5 prime to 3 prime

  • How is mRNA produced? (Transcription)

    DNA unwinds and separates. causes free floating nucleotides.

    RNA polymerase reads one DNA strand, using (U) instead of (T)

    mRNA is formed and leaves.

  • After mRNA is produced, how does it turn into protein? (Translation)

    After mRNA polymerase

    It travels out of the nucleus into the cytoplasm

    And then is turned into a protein via ribosomes, using amino acids (20),

    Only 3 base pairs read at a time.,