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Which subatomic particles in an atom carry a negative charge?
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2. Atoms & Elements
Subatomic Particles
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Which subatomic particle is responsible for the negative charge in an atom?
A
Electron
B
Proton
C
Neutron
D
Nucleus
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Recall that atoms are composed of three main subatomic particles: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Understand the charge of each particle: protons carry a positive charge, neutrons have no charge (neutral), and electrons carry a negative charge.
Recognize that the overall charge of an atom depends on the balance between protons and electrons.
Since electrons are the only subatomic particles with a negative charge, they are responsible for the negative charge in an atom.
Therefore, the subatomic particle responsible for the negative charge in an atom is the electron.
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