Skip to main content
Ch. 6 - Confidence Intervals
Larson - Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World 8th Edition
Larson8th EditionElementary Statistics: Picturing the WorldISBN: 9780137493470Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 6, Problema 6.4.6

Finding Critical Values for χ2 In Exercises 3–8, find the critical values χR2 and χL2 for the level of confidence c and sample size n.
c = 0.98, n = 26

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Determine the degrees of freedom (df) for the chi-square distribution. The formula for degrees of freedom is df = n - 1, where n is the sample size. In this case, df = 26 - 1.
Identify the level of confidence (c) and calculate the corresponding significance level (α). The significance level is given by α = 1 - c. For c = 0.98, calculate α = 1 - 0.98.
Divide the significance level (α) into two tails for a two-tailed test. The left tail will have an area of α/2, and the right tail will also have an area of α/2.
Use a chi-square distribution table or statistical software to find the critical values. For the left critical value (χL²), find the chi-square value corresponding to an area of 1 - (α/2) to the left of the critical value. For the right critical value (χR²), find the chi-square value corresponding to an area of α/2 to the left of the critical value.
Write down the critical values χL² and χR² obtained from the table or software. These are the values that define the rejection region for the chi-square test at the given level of confidence.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
2m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Chi-Square Distribution

The Chi-Square distribution is a statistical distribution that is used primarily in hypothesis testing and in constructing confidence intervals for variance. It is defined by its degrees of freedom, which are determined by the sample size. In this context, the Chi-Square distribution helps in determining critical values that correspond to a specified level of confidence.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
07:01
Intro to Least Squares Regression

Critical Values

Critical values are the threshold points that define the boundaries of the acceptance region in hypothesis testing. They are determined based on the desired level of confidence and the distribution being used. For the Chi-Square distribution, critical values are used to assess whether the observed data falls within the expected range under the null hypothesis.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
05:50
Critical Values: t-Distribution

Level of Confidence

The level of confidence, denoted as 'c', represents the probability that the confidence interval will contain the true parameter value. A higher level of confidence indicates a wider interval, while a lower level results in a narrower interval. In this case, a confidence level of 0.98 means that we expect 98% of the intervals constructed from repeated samples to contain the true population parameter.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
06:33
Introduction to Confidence Intervals
Pratica correlata
Domanda del libro di testo

Constructing a Confidence Interval In Exercises 31 and 32, use the data set to (c) construct a 98% confidence interval for the population mean.

[APPLET] Earnings The annual earnings (in dollars) of 32 randomly selected intermediate level life insurance underwriters (Adapted from Salary.com)

85
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Translating Statements In Exercises 29–34, translate the statement into a confidence interval. Approximate the level of confidence.

In a survey of 1052 parents of children ages 8–14, 68% say they are willing to get a second or part-time job to pay for their children’s college education, and 42% say they lose sleep worrying about college costs. The survey’s margin of error is ±3%. (Source: T. Rowe Price Group, Inc.)

50
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Translating Statements In Exercises 29–34, translate the statement into a confidence interval. Approximate the level of confidence.

In a survey of 1502 U.S. adults, 31% said that they use Pinterest. The survey’s margin of error is ±2.9%. (Source: Pew Research Center)

49
views
Domanda del libro di testo

In Exercises 9–12, construct the indicated confidence intervals for (a) the population variance and (b) the population standard deviation . Assume the sample is from a normally distributed population.

c = 0.95, s^2 = 11.56, n = 30

67
views
Domanda del libro di testo

[APPLET] The winning times (in hours) for a sample of 20 randomly selected Boston Marathon Women’s Open Division champions from 1980 to 2019 are shown in the table at the left. Assume the population standard deviation is 0.068 hour. (Source: Boston Athletic Association)

a. Find the point estimate of the population mean.

55
views
Domanda del libro di testo

You wish to estimate the mean winning time for Boston Marathon Women’s Open Division champions. The estimate must be within 2 minutes of the population mean. Determine the minimum sample size required to construct a 99% confidence interval for the population mean. Use the population standard deviation from Exercise 1.

72
views