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Anatomy & Physiology
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Hair definitions
Puoi toccare per girare la carta.
Medulla
Puoi toccare per girare la carta.
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Medulla
Innermost layer of a strand, often loosely packed, contributing to overall thickness and sometimes absent in finer types.
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Termini in questo insieme (15)
Nascondere definizioni
Medulla
Innermost layer of a strand, often loosely packed, contributing to overall thickness and sometimes absent in finer types.
Cortex
Middle layer providing strength, color, and texture, composed of tightly packed keratinized cells.
Cuticle
Outermost protective layer made of overlapping cells, shielding inner structures from damage and moisture loss.
Keratin
Fibrous protein forming the structural basis, imparting resilience, flexibility, and durability.
Hair Follicle
Tubular structure embedded in the skin, housing the root and supporting growth and nourishment.
Epidermis
Outer skin layer from which follicles originate, providing a protective barrier for underlying tissues.
Dermis
Deeper skin layer supplying nutrients and anchoring follicles, supporting hair development.
Hair Bulb
Enlarged base of the follicle containing living cells responsible for generating new shaft material.
Papilla
Small, vascular structure at the follicle base, delivering nutrients and signals to matrix cells.
Matrix Cells
Rapidly dividing cells in the bulb, producing new keratinized material for shaft elongation.
Hair Shaft
Visible portion extending above the skin, composed of dead, keratinized cells arranged in layers.
Growth Cycle
Pattern of alternating active and resting phases, determining length and density.
Androgens
Hormones influencing follicle activity, playing a key role in patterns of thinning and loss.
Alopecia
Condition marked by partial or complete loss, often linked to genetics, hormones, or immune factors.
Male Pattern Baldness
Common hereditary condition characterized by progressive thinning, typically influenced by hormonal factors.