Skip to main content
Ch. 3 - Derivatives
Briggs - Calculus: Early Transcendentals 3rd Edition
Briggs3rd EditionCalculus: Early TranscendentalsISBN: 9780136847243Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 3, Problema 3.2.33

Evaluate dy/dx and dy/dx|x=2 if y= x+1/x+2

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Step 1: Identify the function y = \(\frac{x+1}{x+2}\). This is a rational function, which is a ratio of two polynomials.
Step 2: Use the quotient rule to find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\). The quotient rule states that if y = \(\frac{u}{v}\), then \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = \(\frac{v \cdot \frac{du}{dx}\) - u \(\cdot\) \(\frac{dv}{dx}\)}{v^2}, where u = x+1 and v = x+2.
Step 3: Differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately. For u = x+1, \(\frac{du}{dx}\) = 1. For v = x+2, \(\frac{dv}{dx}\) = 1.
Step 4: Substitute the derivatives into the quotient rule formula: \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = \(\frac{(x+2) \cdot 1 - (x+1) \cdot 1}{(x+2)^2}\).
Step 5: Simplify the expression for \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) and then evaluate it at x = 2 by substituting x = 2 into the simplified expression.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
4m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Derivative

The derivative of a function measures how the function's output value changes as its input value changes. It is defined as the limit of the average rate of change of the function over an interval as the interval approaches zero. In calculus, the derivative is often denoted as dy/dx, representing the rate of change of y with respect to x.
Video consigliato:

Quotient Rule

The quotient rule is a method for finding the derivative of a function that is the ratio of two other functions. If y = u/v, where u and v are functions of x, the derivative is given by dy/dx = (v(du/dx) - u(dv/dx)) / v². This rule is essential when differentiating functions that involve division.
Video consigliato:
06:43
The Quotient Rule

Evaluating Derivatives at a Point

Evaluating a derivative at a specific point involves substituting the x-value into the derivative function obtained from differentiation. For example, if you find dy/dx and need to evaluate it at x=2, you substitute 2 into the derivative expression to find the slope of the tangent line to the curve at that point.
Video consigliato:
04:50
Critical Points