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Extracellular Matrix of Animal Cells definitions
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Extracellular Matrix
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Extracellular Matrix
A network of fibers and proteins outside cells, providing structural support and connecting cells within tissues.
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Termini in questo insieme (14)
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Extracellular Matrix
A network of fibers and proteins outside cells, providing structural support and connecting cells within tissues.
Collagen Fibrils
Strong, fibrous structures formed from collagen, essential for connective tissue strength and integrity.
Fibroblasts
Specialized cells responsible for producing collagen, contributing to the formation of connective tissues.
Elastin
A flexible protein fiber that imparts elasticity to tissues, crucial for organs like skin to stretch and recoil.
Fibronectins
Glycoproteins that link collagen fibers to cells, facilitating cell-matrix adhesion and tissue organization.
Glycoproteins
Molecules composed of proteins and sugars, playing roles in cell adhesion and extracellular matrix structure.
Glycosaminoglycans
Long carbohydrate chains that bind matrix components, contributing to tissue consistency and hydration.
Hyaluron
A specific glycosaminoglycan that fills extracellular space, providing viscosity and structural support.
Integrins
Transmembrane proteins connecting the cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix, mediating adhesion and signaling.
Cytoskeleton
An internal cellular framework that interacts with integrins to anchor cells to the extracellular matrix.
Anchorage-dependent Growth
A process where cells require attachment to the extracellular matrix via integrins to proliferate.
Connective Tissue
Tissue type rich in extracellular matrix components, providing support and cohesion for cells.
Active Conformation
A structural state of integrins that enables binding to the extracellular matrix and cellular signaling.
Inactive Conformation
A bent state of integrins where they do not interact with the extracellular matrix or transmit signals.