Unisciti a migliaia di studenti che si affidano a noi per superare al meglio i loro esami!
Scelta multipla
How many valence electrons does a nitrogen atom have?
A
7
B
3
C
2
D
5
0 Commenti
Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the atomic number of nitrogen, which is 7. This means a nitrogen atom has 7 electrons in total.
Recall that valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell (energy level) of an atom that participate in chemical bonding.
Determine the electron configuration of nitrogen: \$1s^2 2s^2 2p^3$.
Recognize that the first shell (1s) is the inner shell and the second shell (2s and 2p) is the outermost shell for nitrogen.
Count the electrons in the outermost shell: \(2\) electrons in the \$2s$ subshell plus \(3\) electrons in the \$2p$ subshell, totaling \(5\) valence electrons.