Domanda del libro di testo
(b) If you take a 10.0-mL portion of the stock solution and dilute it to a total volume of 0.500 L, what will be the concentration of the final solution?
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Ch.4 - Reactions in Aqueous Solution
Brown14th EditionChemistry: The Central ScienceISBN: 9780134414232
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TOC.tableOfContents
- Ch.1 - Introduction: Matter, Energy, and Measurement177
- Ch.2 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions231
- Ch.3 - Chemical Reactions and Reaction Stoichiometry216
- Ch.4 - Reactions in Aqueous Solution189
- Ch.5 - Thermochemistry175
- Ch.6 - Electronic Structure of Atoms168
- Ch.7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements150
- Ch.8 - Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding177
- Ch.9 - Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories200
- Ch.10 - Gases179
- Ch.11 - Liquids and Intermolecular Forces113
- Ch.12 - Solids and Modern Materials154
- Ch.13 - Properties of Solutions157
- Ch.14 - Chemical Kinetics199
- Ch.15 - Chemical Equilibrium128
- Ch.16 - Acid-Base Equilibria164
- Ch.17 - Additional Aspects of Aqueous Equilibria163
- Ch.18 - Chemistry of the Environment105
- Ch.19 - Chemical Thermodynamics164
- Ch.20 - Electrochemistry171
- Ch.21 - Nuclear Chemistry122
- Ch.22 - Chemistry of the Nonmetals82
- Ch.23 - Transition Metals and Coordination Chemistry79
- Ch.24 - The Chemistry of Life: Organic and Biological Chemistry16
Brown14th EditionChemistry: The Central ScienceISBN: 9780134414232Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 4, Problema 74b
(b) If you dilute 10.0 mL of the stock solution to a final volume of 0.250 L, what will be the concentration of the diluted solution?
Guida verificata passo dopo passo1
Identify the initial concentration of the stock solution, denoted as C1, and the initial volume, V1, which is 10.0 mL.
Recognize that the final volume, V2, after dilution is 0.250 L (or 250 mL).
Use the dilution formula: C1 * V1 = C2 * V2, where C2 is the concentration of the diluted solution.
Rearrange the formula to solve for C2: C2 = (C1 * V1) / V2.
Substitute the known values into the equation to find the concentration of the diluted solution, C2.
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Dilution
Dilution is the process of reducing the concentration of a solute in a solution, typically by adding more solvent. The relationship between the concentrations and volumes of the stock and diluted solutions can be described by the dilution equation, C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 and V1 are the concentration and volume of the stock solution, and C2 and V2 are the concentration and volume of the diluted solution.
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Percorso guidato
00:58
Dilution Equation
Concentration
Concentration refers to the amount of solute present in a given volume of solution, often expressed in units such as molarity (moles per liter). Understanding how concentration changes during dilution is crucial for calculating the final concentration after mixing different volumes of solutions.
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07:35Calculate Concentration of the Basic Form
Volume
Volume is a measure of the three-dimensional space occupied by a substance, commonly measured in liters (L) or milliliters (mL). In dilution calculations, the initial and final volumes are essential for determining how the concentration of a solution changes when additional solvent is added.
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02:35Constant-Volume Calorimetry
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