Skip to main content
Ch.1 - Matter, Measurement & Problem Solving
Tro - Chemistry: A Molecular Approach 4th Edition
Tro4th EditionChemistry: A Molecular ApproachISBN: 9780134112831Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 1, Problema 46

Classify each property as physical or chemical. a. the boiling point of ethyl alcohol b. the temperature at which dry ice evaporates c. the tendency of iron to rust d. the color of gold

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the definition of a physical property: a characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the substance's chemical identity.
Identify the definition of a chemical property: a characteristic that describes a substance's ability to undergo a specific chemical change.
For part (a), consider whether the boiling point of ethyl alcohol involves a change in chemical identity or just a change in state.
For part (b), consider whether the temperature at which dry ice (solid CO2) evaporates involves a change in chemical identity or just a change in state.
For part (c), consider whether the tendency of iron to rust involves a change in chemical identity, such as forming a new substance.
For part (d), consider whether the color of gold involves a change in chemical identity or is simply an observable characteristic.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
1m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Physical Properties

Physical properties are characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing its chemical identity. Examples include boiling point, melting point, color, and density. These properties can often be determined through physical changes, such as phase transitions, without altering the substance's chemical structure.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
02:54
Physical Properties

Chemical Properties

Chemical properties describe a substance's ability to undergo chemical changes and transform into different substances. These properties are observed during chemical reactions and include reactivity with other chemicals, flammability, and the tendency to rust. For instance, the tendency of iron to rust is a chemical property because it involves a reaction with oxygen and moisture.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
03:31
Chemical Properties

Classification of Properties

Classifying properties as either physical or chemical is essential for understanding how substances behave under various conditions. This classification helps predict how substances will react in different scenarios. For example, knowing that boiling point is a physical property allows us to understand that it can be measured without changing the substance, while recognizing rusting as a chemical property indicates a change in the substance's identity.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
01:39
Element Classification Example
Pratica correlata
Domanda del libro di testo

Based on the molecular diagram, classify each change as physical or chemical.

2821
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Classify each of the listed properties of ozone (a pollutant in the lower atmosphere but part of a protective shield against UV light in the upper atmosphere) as physical or chemical. a. bluish color b. pungent odor c. very reactive d. decomposes on exposure to ultraviolet light e. gas at room temperature

1085
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Classify each change as physical or chemical. a. Sugar burns when heated in a skillet. b. Sugar dissolves in water. c. A platinum ring becomes dull because of continued abrasion. d. A silver surface becomes tarnished after exposure to air for a long period of time.

Domanda del libro di testo

Classify each change as physical or chemical. a. Natural gas burns in a stove. b. The liquid propane in a gas grill evaporates because the valve was left open. c. The liquid propane in a gas grill burns in a flame. d. A bicycle frame rusts on repeated exposure to air and water.

863
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Classify each property as physical or chemical. a. the tendency of ethyl alcohol to burn b. the shine on silver c. the odor of paint thinner d. the flammability of propane gas

618
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Classify each of the listed properties of isopropyl alcohol (also known as rubbing alcohol) as physical or chemical. a. colorless b. flammable c. liquid at room temperature d. density = 0.79 g/mL e. mixes with water

904
views