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Ch.1 - Matter, Measurement & Problem Solving
Tro - Chemistry: A Molecular Approach 4th Edition
Tro4th EditionChemistry: A Molecular ApproachISBN: 9780134112831Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 1, Problema 123

The Toyota Prius, a hybrid electric vehicle, has an EPA gas mileage rating of 52 mi/gal in the city. How many kilometers can the Prius travel on 15 L of gasoline?

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1
Convert the gas mileage from miles per gallon to kilometers per liter. Start by converting miles to kilometers using the conversion factor 1 mile = 1.60934 kilometers.
Convert gallons to liters using the conversion factor 1 gallon = 3.78541 liters.
Calculate the gas mileage in kilometers per liter by dividing the converted kilometers by the converted liters.
Determine how many kilometers the Prius can travel on 15 liters of gasoline by multiplying the gas mileage in kilometers per liter by 15 liters.
Ensure all units are consistent and check the calculations for accuracy.

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Conversion between miles and kilometers

To solve the problem, it's essential to convert the distance traveled from miles to kilometers. The conversion factor is that 1 mile is approximately equal to 1.60934 kilometers. This allows for accurate calculations when determining how far the Prius can travel based on its gas mileage.
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02:38
Common Conversion Factors

Understanding fuel efficiency

Fuel efficiency, often expressed in miles per gallon (mpg), indicates how far a vehicle can travel on a specific volume of fuel. In this case, the Prius has a rating of 52 miles per gallon, which means it can travel 52 miles for every gallon of gasoline consumed. This concept is crucial for calculating the total distance based on the amount of gasoline available.
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Volume conversion from liters to gallons

Since the fuel efficiency is given in miles per gallon, it's necessary to convert the volume of gasoline from liters to gallons for accurate calculations. The conversion factor is that 1 liter is approximately equal to 0.264172 gallons. Understanding this conversion is vital to determine how many gallons of gasoline are available for the Prius to use.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
02:38
Common Conversion Factors