IndietroThe Equilibrium Constant definitions
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1/13IndietroSkip to main contentIndietroEquilibrium Constant
A numerical value expressing the ratio of product to reactant concentrations at a specific temperature for a chemical reaction. K
A symbol representing the equilibrium constant, indicating the extent to which a reaction favors products or reactants. Ratio
A comparison of the concentrations of products to reactants, used to determine the value of the equilibrium constant. Temperature
A factor that directly influences the magnitude of the equilibrium constant, with increases raising and decreases lowering its value. Products
Substances formed as a result of a chemical reaction, whose concentration is used in the numerator when calculating the equilibrium constant. Reactants
Starting substances in a chemical reaction, whose concentration is used in the denominator when calculating the equilibrium constant. Forward Direction
The progression of a reaction toward forming more products, favored when the equilibrium constant is greater than one. Reverse Direction
The progression of a reaction toward forming more reactants, favored when the equilibrium constant is less than one. Magnitude
The size or value of the equilibrium constant, indicating whether products or reactants are favored at equilibrium. State of Matter
A physical form—solid, liquid, or gas—of substances, with only gases and aqueous species considered in equilibrium constant calculations. Solids
A state of matter excluded from equilibrium constant calculations due to unchanging concentration during reactions. Liquids
A state of matter not included in equilibrium constant calculations, as their concentration remains constant in reactions. Balanced State
A condition where the amounts of products and reactants are equal, corresponding to an equilibrium constant value of one.
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