IndietroThe Federal Reserve and the Money Supply definitions
Puoi toccare per girare la carta.
I pulsanti di controllo sono stati cambiati in modalità "navigazione".
1/14IndietroSkip to main contentIndietroFederal Reserve
Central banking authority in the U.S. responsible for managing the nation's money supply and implementing monetary policy. Monetary Policy
Strategy involving tools to influence the amount of money circulating in the economy, primarily to achieve economic stability. Discount Policy
Method involving the setting of a specific interest rate for short-term loans to banks, impacting their borrowing behavior. Discount Rate
Interest percentage charged by the central bank on loans to commercial banks, affecting the cost of borrowing for banks. Reserve Requirement
Mandated proportion of deposits that banks must keep on hand, limiting the funds available for lending. Reserve Ratio
Fraction of customer deposits that banks are legally required to hold as reserves rather than loan out. Open Market Operations
Frequent buying and selling of government securities to adjust the volume of money in circulation. U.S. Treasury Securities
Government-issued financial instruments, such as bonds or bills, used in central bank transactions to influence liquidity. Federal Open Market Committee
Decision-making group within the central bank responsible for executing open market operations. Money Supply
Total amount of currency and checkable deposits available to the public for spending and transactions. Excess Reserves
Bank funds exceeding required reserves, available for lending to customers or other banks. Required Reserves
Minimum cash or deposit amount banks must hold, as dictated by central bank regulations. Money Multiplier
Process by which an initial deposit leads to a greater final increase in the total money supply through repeated lending. Checkable Deposits
Bank account balances that can be accessed on demand, forming a key component of the liquid money supply.
Indietro
05:42
