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Other Trace Minerals definitions
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Zinc
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Zinc
A trace mineral serving as a cofactor for over 300 enzymes, crucial for gene regulation, protein structure, and immune support.
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Termini in questo insieme (15)
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Zinc
A trace mineral serving as a cofactor for over 300 enzymes, crucial for gene regulation, protein structure, and immune support.
Cofactor
A non-protein component required by enzymes to function, often a mineral like zinc, selenium, or manganese.
Gene Expression
The process by which information from DNA is regulated, often influenced by minerals such as zinc for proper development.
Phytates
Plant compounds found in whole grains and unleavened bread that can bind minerals and inhibit their absorption.
Leavened Bread
Bread made with yeast, which breaks down phytates, improving mineral absorption such as zinc.
Selenium
A trace mineral essential for thyroid hormone production, antioxidant defense, and immune function, with soil-dependent availability.
Thyroid Hormone
A hormone requiring selenium and iodine for synthesis, vital for metabolism and growth regulation.
Antioxidant Activity
A protective cellular process involving minerals like selenium to neutralize harmful free radicals.
Keishan Disease
A heart disorder linked to selenium deficiency, historically observed in regions with low soil selenium.
Manganese
A trace mineral acting as an enzyme cofactor, especially in metabolic processes, found in nuts, grains, and mollusks.
Chromium
A trace mineral that enhances insulin function, supporting glucose regulation, with deficiencies rare outside clinical settings.
Molybdenum
A trace mineral serving as a cofactor for enzymes involved in sulfur amino acid metabolism, present in beans, grains, and dairy.
Selenosis
A toxic condition from excessive selenium intake, marked by symptoms like brittle nails, hair loss, and liver damage.
Non Heme Iron
A form of dietary iron from plant sources that competes with zinc for absorption in the digestive tract.
Toxicity
A harmful state caused by excessive intake of trace minerals, often due to over-supplementation rather than diet.