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Which of the following is true of both and ?
A
Both are digestible by humans.
B
Both are linear polymers.
C
Both have -glycosidic linkages.
D
Both are composed of monomers.
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1
Understand the basic structure of starch and cellulose: Both are polysaccharides composed of glucose monomers.
Recognize the type of glycosidic linkages: Starch has alpha-glycosidic linkages, while cellulose has beta-glycosidic linkages.
Consider the digestibility by humans: Starch is digestible due to its alpha linkages, but cellulose is not digestible by humans because of its beta linkages.
Analyze the polymer structure: Starch can be both linear (amylose) and branched (amylopectin), whereas cellulose is a linear polymer.
Conclude that the commonality between starch and cellulose is that both are composed of glucose monomers, despite differences in linkage type and digestibility.