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Ch. 3 - Radian Measure and The Unit Circle
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161, 9780135440780, 9780136881117, 9780135440827, 9780135924891Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 4, Problema 49

Convert each degree measure to radians. If applicable, round to the nearest thousandth. See Example 1(c).


139° 10'

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1
Understand that to convert degrees to radians, you use the formula: \(\text{radians} = \text{degrees} \times \frac{\pi}{180}\).
First, convert the given angle from degrees and minutes to decimal degrees. Since 1 minute is \(\frac{1}{60}\) of a degree, convert 10' to degrees by calculating \(10 \times \frac{1}{60}\).
Add this decimal value to the degrees part: \(139 + \frac{10}{60}\) to get the total degrees in decimal form.
Now, multiply the decimal degrees by \(\frac{\pi}{180}\) to convert the angle to radians: \(\left(139 + \frac{10}{60}\right) \times \frac{\pi}{180}\).
If required, use a calculator to approximate the value of \(\pi\) and perform the multiplication, then round the result to the nearest thousandth.

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Degree to Radian Conversion

Degrees and radians are two units for measuring angles. To convert degrees to radians, multiply the degree measure by π/180. This conversion is essential because radians are the standard unit in many trigonometric calculations.
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Converting between Degrees & Radians

Converting Minutes to Decimal Degrees

Angle measurements often include minutes (') where 1 degree equals 60 minutes. To convert minutes to decimal degrees, divide the minutes by 60 and add this to the degree value. This step ensures the angle is expressed as a decimal degree before converting to radians.
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Converting between Degrees & Radians

Rounding to the Nearest Thousandth

After converting to radians, the result may be an irrational number. Rounding to the nearest thousandth means keeping three decimal places, which balances precision and simplicity for practical use in calculations or reporting.
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How to Use a Calculator for Trig Functions