Skip to main content
Ch. 5 - Trigonometric Identities
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161, 9780135440780, 9780136881117, 9780135440827, 9780135924891Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 6, Problema 5.84

Verify that each equation is an identity.
(1 - cos θ)/(1 + cos θ) = 2 csc² θ - 2 csc θ cot θ - 1

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Start by expressing all trigonometric functions in terms of sine and cosine. Note that \( \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \) and \( \cot \theta = \frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta} \).
Rewrite the right-hand side of the equation: \( 2 \csc^2 \theta - 2 \csc \theta \cot \theta - 1 \) becomes \( 2 \left(\frac{1}{\sin^2 \theta}\right) - 2 \left(\frac{1}{\sin \theta}\right)\left(\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin \theta}\right) - 1 \).
Simplify the expression: \( 2 \left(\frac{1}{\sin^2 \theta}\right) - 2 \left(\frac{\cos \theta}{\sin^2 \theta}\right) - 1 \) becomes \( \frac{2 - 2\cos \theta - \sin^2 \theta}{\sin^2 \theta} \).
Use the Pythagorean identity \( \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \cos^2 \theta \) to simplify further: \( \frac{2 - 2\cos \theta - (1 - \cos^2 \theta)}{\sin^2 \theta} \) simplifies to \( \frac{1 - \cos \theta}{1 + \cos \theta} \).
Compare the simplified right-hand side with the left-hand side \( \frac{1 - \cos \theta}{1 + \cos \theta} \) to verify that both sides are equal, confirming the identity.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Trigonometric Identities

Trigonometric identities are equations that hold true for all values of the variable where both sides are defined. Common identities include the Pythagorean identities, reciprocal identities, and co-function identities. Understanding these identities is crucial for simplifying trigonometric expressions and verifying equations.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
5:32
Fundamental Trigonometric Identities

Cosecant and Cotangent Functions

Cosecant (csc) and cotangent (cot) are two of the six fundamental trigonometric functions. Cosecant is the reciprocal of sine (csc θ = 1/sin θ), while cotangent is the reciprocal of tangent (cot θ = cos θ/sin θ). Familiarity with these functions is essential for manipulating and transforming trigonometric equations.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
6:22
Graphs of Secant and Cosecant Functions

Algebraic Manipulation in Trigonometry

Algebraic manipulation involves rearranging and simplifying expressions using algebraic techniques. In trigonometry, this includes factoring, combining like terms, and applying identities to transform one side of an equation to match the other. Mastery of these skills is necessary for verifying trigonometric identities effectively.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
04:12
Algebraic Operations on Vectors