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Ch. R - Algebra Review
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161, 9780135440780, 9780136881117, 9780135440827, 9780135924891Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 1, Problema R.2.115

Identify the property illustrated in each statement. Assume all variables represent real numbers. 5 + √3 is a real number.

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1
Recognize that the problem asks to identify the property illustrated by the expression \(5 + \sqrt{3}\), where all variables represent real numbers.
Recall that the set of real numbers is closed under addition, meaning that the sum of any two real numbers is also a real number.
Note that \(5\) is a real number and \(\sqrt{3}\) is also a real number because the square root of a positive real number is real.
Apply the closure property of addition: since both \(5\) and \(\sqrt{3}\) are real numbers, their sum \(5 + \sqrt{3}\) must also be a real number.
Conclude that the property illustrated here is the Closure Property of Addition for real numbers.

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Real Numbers

Real numbers include all rational and irrational numbers that can be found on the number line. They encompass integers, fractions, and roots like √3, representing quantities with magnitude but no imaginary component.
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Introduction to Complex Numbers

Properties of Real Numbers

Real numbers are closed under addition, meaning the sum of any two real numbers is also a real number. This property ensures expressions like 5 + √3 remain within the set of real numbers.
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Introduction to Complex Numbers

Irrational Numbers

Irrational numbers cannot be expressed as a simple fraction and have non-repeating, non-terminating decimal expansions. √3 is an example, and when added to a rational number like 5, the result is still a real number.
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Introduction to Complex Numbers