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Anatomy & Physiology: Bones Identification Chapter 6

컨트롤 버튼이 '내비게이션' 모드로 변경되었습니다.
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  • What is the function of the axial skeleton?

    The axial skeleton supports the central axis of the body and protects the brain, spinal cord, and thoracic organs.

  • Name the three main parts of a long bone.

    The diaphysis (shaft), epiphyses (ends), and metaphysis (growth plate area).

  • What type of bone is the femur classified as?

    The femur is a long bone.

  • Identify the bone that forms the forehead.

    The frontal bone forms the forehead.

  • Which bone contains the sella turcica?

    The sphenoid bone contains the sella turcica, which houses the pituitary gland.

  • What is the function of the vertebral column?

    The vertebral column protects the spinal cord and supports the head and trunk.

  • Name the bone that forms the posterior part of the skull.

    The occipital bone forms the posterior part of the skull.

  • Which bones make up the pectoral girdle?

    The clavicle and scapula make up the pectoral girdle.

  • What type of bone is the patella?

    The patella is a sesamoid bone embedded within a tendon.

  • Identify the bone that forms the lower jaw.

    The mandible forms the lower jaw.

  • What is the main function of the appendicular skeleton?

    The appendicular skeleton facilitates movement and supports the limbs.

  • Name the bone that forms the heel of the foot.

    The calcaneus forms the heel of the foot.

  • Which bone is known as the collarbone?

    The clavicle is known as the collarbone.

  • What is the function of the rib cage?

    The rib cage protects the heart and lungs.

  • Name the bone that forms the upper arm.

    The humerus forms the upper arm.

  • Which bone is the largest in the human body?

    The femur is the largest bone in the human body.

  • What is the function of the nasal bones?

    The nasal bones form the bridge of the nose.

  • Identify the bone that forms the cheekbone.

    The zygomatic bone forms the cheekbone.

  • What type of bone is the vertebra?

    Each vertebra is an irregular bone that protects the spinal cord.

  • Which bone forms the forehead and the upper part of the eye sockets?

    The frontal bone forms the forehead and upper eye sockets.