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Appendicular Skeleton Anatomy
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What are the two bones of the pectoral girdle?
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👆
What are the two bones of the pectoral girdle?
The
scapula
and
clavicle
form the pectoral girdle.
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이 집합의 용어 (19)
하이드의 정의
What are the two bones of the pectoral girdle?
The
scapula
and
clavicle
form the pectoral girdle.
Name three key features of the scapula.
The scapula has the
acromion
,
glenoid fossa
, and
coracoid process
.
What is the function of the glenoid fossa?
The
glenoid fossa
is the socket that articulates with the head of the humerus.
Identify the major parts of the humerus.
The humerus includes the
head
,
anatomical neck
,
surgical neck
,
greater and lesser tubercles
, and
shaft
.
What are the two bones of the forearm?
The forearm consists of the
radius
and
ulna
.
Which bone is lateral in the forearm, radius or ulna?
The
radius
is lateral, and the
ulna
is medial in the forearm.
Name the three groups of bones in the hand.
The hand contains
carpals
(wrist),
metacarpals
(palm), and
phalanges
(fingers).
What three bones make up the pelvic girdle?
The pelvic girdle is formed by the
ilium
,
ischium
, and
pubis
.
What is the acetabulum?
The
acetabulum
is the socket on the pelvis that articulates with the femoral head.
Name two important features of the ilium.
The ilium has the
iliac crest
and
greater sciatic notch
.
What is the ischial tuberosity?
The
ischial tuberosity
is the roughened area of the ischium that supports body weight when sitting.
Identify the major parts of the femur.
The femur includes the
head
,
neck
,
greater and lesser trochanters
,
shaft
, and
medial and lateral condyles
.
What is the fovea capitis on the femur?
The
fovea capitis
is a small pit on the femoral head for ligament attachment.
What bone is the kneecap?
The
patella
is the kneecap bone.
Name the two bones of the lower leg.
The lower leg contains the
tibia
and
fibula
.
Which bone forms the medial malleolus of the ankle?
The
tibia
forms the medial malleolus.
Which bone forms the lateral malleolus of the ankle?
The
fibula
forms the lateral malleolus.
What are the three groups of bones in the foot?
The foot contains
tarsals
(ankle),
metatarsals
(midfoot), and
phalanges
(toes).
Name two important tarsal bones.
The
calcaneus
(heel) and
talus
(ankle joint) are key tarsal bones.