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Cell Transport and Division in Anatomy & Physiology

컨트롤 버튼이 '내비게이션' 모드로 변경되었습니다.
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  • Vesicular transport

    Movement of large substances using membrane-bound sacs called vesicles.

  • Exocytosis

    A vesicle releases its contents outside the cell.

  • Endocytosis

    The cell brings substances inside by surrounding them with its membrane.

  • Phagocytosis

    Cell eating; taking in large particles.

  • Pinocytosis

    Cell drinking; taking in fluid and dissolved substances.

  • Receptor-mediated endocytosis

    The cell takes in specific substances that bind to membrane receptors.

  • Peroxisome

    An organelle that breaks down fatty acids and harmful substances.

  • Cytoskeleton

    Protein fibers that support the cell and help it keep its shape and move.

  • Centriole

    A structure that helps with cell division.

  • Codon

    Three bases on mRNA that code for an amino acid or stop signal.

  • Anticodon

    Three bases on tRNA that match a codon on mRNA.

  • Interphase

    The stage when a cell grows, does its normal work, and copies its DNA.

  • Mitosis

    The process of dividing the nucleus into two identical nuclei.

  • Prophase

    Chromosomes become visible and the nucleus begins to break down.

  • Metaphase

    Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.

  • Anaphase

    Chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite sides of the cell.

  • Telophase

    Two new nuclei form around the separated chromosomes.

  • Cytokinesis

    The cell's cytoplasm divides, forming two cells.