Chapter 9 (Condensed notes)
이 집합의 용어 (9)
Sliding filament theory: What happens to the zone of overlap during contraction
It gets larger
Sliding filament theory: What happens to the width of the A band during contraction?
It remains constant
Sliding filament theory: what happens to the H and I band during contraction?
They get smaller (shorter)
What energy molecule is directly required for muscle contraction to occur?
ATP (Adenosine triphosphate)
What chemical ion triggers muscle contraction?
Calcium (Ca2+)
Muscle property: What is elasticity?
It's an ability to passively recoil to its resting length after being stretched/contracted
what is the regulatory role of troponin during contraction?
It binds calcium ions, shifting tropomyosin to expose the active sites on actin
What is extensibilty?
It's an ability to continue to contrast over a range of resting lengths
Muscle property: What is contractability?
It's an ability to generate a strong pulling force while the muscle cell cells shorten