Genetic Information and Protein Synthesis
이 집합의 용어 (15)
Stores genetic information and provides instructions used by cells.
Carries or helps use genetic information in processes such as protein production.
A building block of DNA and RNA.
A segment of genetic information that contributes to a functional product.
A gene region whose information is used to produce a functional product, such as a protein.
A gene that produces a functional RNA rather than a protein.
The useful product made from genetic information, such as a protein or functional RNA.
Messenger RNA; carries protein-building instructions from DNA to a ribosome.
Ribosomal RNA; forms part of ribosomes and helps with protein production.
Transfer RNA; brings specific amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
The process of using DNA information to make RNA.
The process of using RNA information to assemble a protein.
A three-base sequence in mRNA that specifies an amino acid or a stop signal.
A building block used to make proteins.
A functional molecule made from an amino-acid chain.