Skip to main content
뒤로

sociology test 3

컨트롤 버튼이 '내비게이션' 모드로 변경되었습니다.
1/38

이 집합의 용어 (38)

  • Ethnicity

    Ethnicity is based on shared culture—the practices, norms, values, and beliefs of a group

  • Hetero normative society

    assumes everyone is heterosexual reinforced through agents of socialization

  • heterosexism

    a set of institutional practices that privilege straight people and heterosexuality over other sexual orientations. Much like racism and sexism, is a systematic disadvantage embedded in our social institutions, offering power to those who conform to heterosexual orientation

  • sexual orientation

    physical, emotional, and sexual attraction

  • sexuality

    a persons capacity for sexual feelings

  • sexism

    prejudiced beliefs that value one sex over another

  • implicit bias

    unconscious bias act on it unknowingly

  • explicit bias

    bias we know and acknowledge

  • bias

    preference for different groups of people

  • gender role socialization

    begins at birth and continues throughout life like colored clothes

  • gender role

    societies concept of how people are expected to look and act based on gender

  • transgender

    personal identity not same as bio sex

  • cis gender

    personal identity same as bio sex

  • gender expression

    how someone outwardly expresses gender may not always match their identity like a trans person wearing masculine clothing to fit in

  • gender identity

    internal identity of male, female, or neither

  • Gender

    social and cultural characteristics differentiating masculine and feminine behavior

  • sex

    biological characteristics

  • amalgamation

    cultures merge together "melting pot" unlike pluralism the cultures merge together creating something new

  • assimilation

    process by which a minority group or individual gives up their own identity by taking on characteristics on the dominate culture

  • pluralism

    the idea of the salad bow different cultures add flavor each culture retains its own identity

  • de facto segregation

    occurs thro ugh social factors like economic disparities not laws

  • de jure segregration

    is enforced by law ex jim crow

  • segregation

    physical separation of groups

  • expulsion

    group being driven out of country

  • genocide

    deliberate annihilation of a targeted group

  • intergroup relations

    relationships between groups

  • discrimination

    consists of action against a group of people

  • institutional racism

    the way racism is embedded in society like redlining, education etc

  • racism

    action making one group feel inferior

  • prejudice

    negative beliefs thoughts or feelings not action

  • sterotype

    generalized based on characteristics like gender, race, age etc can be "positive" or negative

  • scape goat theory

    dominate group will displace its aggression onto a subordinate (minority ) group

  • minority group

    groups of people singled out based on physical or cultural characteristics

  • minority group 5 characteristics

    1 unequal treatment, 2 distinguishing physical or cultural characteristics , 3 involuntary group membership, 4 awareness of subordination, 5 high rate of in group marriage

  • nationality

    membership with a pedicular nation

  • ethnicity

    group of people with common cultural background cultural identity

  • social construct of race

    social construct is a category people created

  • race

    social construct that refers to physical differences that a society considers significant not biological