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Ch. 2 Chemistry Comes Alive
Hoehn - Marieb Human Anatomy & Physiology, 12th edition
Hoehn, Haynes, Abbott12th EditionMarieb Human Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780138242732당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
2장, 문제 11

The lipid(s) used as the basis of vitamin D, sex hormones, and bile salts is/are:
a. Triglycerides
b. Cholesterol
c. Phospholipids
d. Prostaglandin

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Understand that the question is asking which lipid serves as the precursor or basis for vitamin D, sex hormones, and bile salts.
Recall that triglycerides are primarily energy storage molecules and do not serve as precursors for these compounds.
Recognize that phospholipids are major components of cell membranes but are not the starting molecules for vitamin D, sex hormones, or bile salts.
Know that prostaglandins are signaling molecules derived from fatty acids, not the basis for vitamin D, sex hormones, or bile salts.
Identify cholesterol as the lipid molecule that acts as the precursor for vitamin D synthesis, sex hormones (like estrogen and testosterone), and bile salts, making it the correct choice.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
2m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Cholesterol as a Steroid Precursor

Cholesterol is a fundamental lipid molecule that serves as the precursor for the synthesis of steroid hormones, vitamin D, and bile salts. Its structure provides the backbone for these compounds, enabling the body to produce essential molecules involved in metabolism, signaling, and digestion.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
03:31
Steroids & Waxes

Vitamin D Biosynthesis

Vitamin D is synthesized from cholesterol through a process initiated by UV light exposure in the skin, converting 7-dehydrocholesterol to vitamin D3. This highlights the role of cholesterol derivatives in producing vital nutrients that regulate calcium and phosphate balance.

Role of Bile Salts and Sex Hormones

Bile salts, derived from cholesterol, aid in fat digestion and absorption, while sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone are steroid hormones synthesized from cholesterol. Both demonstrate cholesterol’s central role in producing biologically active molecules essential for physiological functions.
추천 영상:
4:31
Hormone Review Table Example 1