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Ch. 11 Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue
Marieb - Human Anatomy & Physiology 11th Edition
Marieb, Hoehn11th EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780136874034당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
11장, 문제 8

The anatomical region of a multipolar neuron where the AP is initiated is the
a. Soma
b. Dendrites
c. Axon's initial segment
d. Axon terminals

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Understand that an action potential (AP) is an electrical signal that neurons use to communicate.
Recall the structure of a multipolar neuron, which includes dendrites, soma (cell body), axon initial segment, and axon terminals.
Know that the initiation of the action potential occurs where the neuron first generates a large enough depolarization to reach threshold.
Recognize that the axon's initial segment has a high density of voltage-gated sodium channels, making it the most excitable part of the neuron.
Conclude that the action potential is typically initiated at the axon's initial segment before propagating down the axon.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
1m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Multipolar Neuron Structure

A multipolar neuron has multiple dendrites, a single axon, and a cell body (soma). This structure allows it to receive signals through dendrites and transmit impulses via the axon, facilitating complex neural communication.
추천 영상:
04:20
The Neuron

Action Potential (AP) Initiation

An action potential is an electrical impulse generated by neurons to transmit information. It typically begins at a specific region where the threshold for depolarization is first reached, triggering the rapid change in membrane potential.
추천 영상:
03:53
Action Potential

Axon's Initial Segment

The axon's initial segment is the part of the neuron just after the soma where the density of voltage-gated sodium channels is highest. This makes it the primary site for action potential initiation due to its low threshold for depolarization.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
05:03
1) Initiation of Translation