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Ch. 13 The Peripheral Nervous System and Reflex Activity
Marieb - Human Anatomy & Physiology 7th Edition
Marieb, Hoehn7th EditionHuman Anatomy & PhysiologyISBN: 9780805359091당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
13장, 문제 5

The connective tissue sheath that surrounds a fascicle of nerve fibers is the
a. Epineurium
b. Endoneurium
c. Perineurium
d. Epimysium

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the structure of a nerve. A nerve is composed of multiple bundles called fascicles, which contain individual nerve fibers (axons). Each level of organization is surrounded by a specific connective tissue sheath.
Step 2: Identify the connective tissue layers associated with nerves: the endoneurium surrounds individual nerve fibers, the perineurium surrounds each fascicle (bundle of nerve fibers), and the epineurium surrounds the entire nerve.
Step 3: Recall that the epimysium is a connective tissue sheath, but it surrounds muscle, not nerve structures.
Step 4: Match the connective tissue sheath to the fascicle of nerve fibers. Since the fascicle is a bundle of nerve fibers, the sheath that surrounds it is the perineurium.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the perineurium, which is the connective tissue sheath surrounding a fascicle of nerve fibers.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
2m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Nerve Fiber Organization

Nerve fibers are grouped into bundles called fascicles, which are surrounded by connective tissue layers. Understanding this hierarchical structure is essential to identify the specific sheath that encloses a fascicle.
추천 영상:
7:47
The Muscle Fiber

Perineurium

The perineurium is the connective tissue sheath that specifically surrounds each fascicle of nerve fibers, providing protection and maintaining the internal environment of the nerve bundle.

Other Connective Tissue Sheaths in Nerves

Epineurium surrounds the entire nerve, endoneurium encloses individual nerve fibers, and epimysium surrounds muscle tissue. Differentiating these layers helps in correctly identifying the sheath around a fascicle.
추천 영상:
08:25
Areolar Connective Tissue
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교과서 질문

The portion of the fibrous layer that is white and opaque is the

a. Choroid

b. Cornea

c. Retina

d. Sclera

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Proprioceptors include all of the following except

a. Muscle spindles

b. Tendon organs

c. Epithelial tactile complexes

d. Joint kinesthetic receptors

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교과서 질문

Match the names of the cranial nerves in column B to the appropriate description in column A.

Column A 

_______    (1) Causes pupillary constriction 

_______    (2) The major sensory nerve of the face

_______    (3) Serves the sternocleido-mastoid and trapezius muscles 

_______    (4) Purely sensory (two nerves) 

_______    (5) Serves the tongue muscles 

_______    (6) Allows you to chew your food 

_______    (7) Impaired in Bell's palsy

_______    (8) Helps regulate heart activity

_______    (9) Helps you hear and maintain your balance 

_______   (10) Contain parasympathetic motor fibers (four nerves)

Column B

a. Abducens

b. Accessory

c. Facial

d. Glossopharyngeal

e. Hypoglossal

f. Oculomotor

g. Olfactory

h. Optic

i. Trigeminal

j. Trochlear

k. Vagus

l. Vestibulocochlear

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교과서 질문

Accessory glands that produce an oily secretion are the

a. Conjunctiva

b. Lacrimal glands

c. Tarsal glands

160
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교과서 질문

Which sequence best describes a normal route for the flow of tears from the eyes into the nasal cavity?

a. Lacrimal canaliculi, lacrimal sacs, nasolacrimal ducts

b. Lacrimal ducts, lacrimal canaliculi, nasolacrimal ducts

c. Nasolacrimal ducts, lacrimal canaliculi, lacrimal sacs

1043
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교과서 질문

Match the receptor type in column B to the correct description in column A.

Column A

______    (1) Pain, itch, and temperature receptors

______    (2) Contains intrafusal fibers and anulospiral and flower spray endings

______    (3) Discriminative touch receptor in hairless skin (fingertips)

______    (4) Contains receptor endings wrapped around thick collagen bundles

______    (5) Rapidly adapting deep-pressure receptor

______    (6) Slowly adapting deep-pressure receptor

Column B

a. Bulbous corpuscles

b. Tendon organ

c. Muscle spindle

d. Free nerve endings

e. Lamellar corpuscle

f. Tactile corpuscle

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