In which phase of Meiosis I are the homologous chromosomes separated?
A
Prophase I
B
Metaphase I
C
Telophase I
D
Anaphase I
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1
Understand that Meiosis I is the first division in meiosis, where homologous chromosomes are separated into two different cells.
Recall the stages of Meiosis I: Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, and Telophase I.
In Prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange segments in a process called crossing over.
In Metaphase I, homologous chromosomes align at the metaphase plate, but they are not yet separated.
In Anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes are pulled apart by spindle fibers to opposite poles of the cell, which is the phase where they are separated.