Which of the following is an effect of deforestation on tropical rainforests?
A
Loss of habitat for species
B
Enhanced carbon sequestration
C
Improved soil fertility
D
Increased biodiversity
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1
Understand the context: Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal of trees from forested areas, which can have significant ecological impacts.
Identify the primary effects of deforestation: One major consequence is the loss of habitat for numerous species that rely on the forest for shelter, food, and breeding grounds.
Consider the role of trees in carbon sequestration: Trees absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, so their removal reduces the forest's capacity to sequester carbon, not enhance it.
Evaluate the impact on soil fertility: Trees contribute to soil health through leaf litter and root systems. Deforestation often leads to soil degradation, not improvement.
Assess biodiversity changes: Tropical rainforests are rich in biodiversity. Deforestation typically leads to a decrease in biodiversity due to habitat loss and ecosystem disruption.