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Ch. 5 - Integrals
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
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5장, 문제 5.PE.9e

If ∫²₋₂ 3ƒ(x) dx = 12, ∫⁵₋₂ ƒ(x) dx = 6, and ∫⁵₋₂ g(x) dx = 2, find the value of each of the following.


e. ∫⁵₋₂ ( ƒ(x) + g(x) ) dx
5

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Recall the property of definite integrals that states the integral of a sum is the sum of the integrals: \(\int_a^b (f(x) + g(x)) \, dx = \int_a^b f(x) \, dx + \int_a^b g(x) \, dx\).
Identify the given integrals: \(\int_{-2}^5 f(x) \, dx = 6\) and \(\int_{-2}^5 g(x) \, dx = 2\).
Apply the property to the integral in question: \(\int_{-2}^5 (f(x) + g(x)) \, dx = \int_{-2}^5 f(x) \, dx + \int_{-2}^5 g(x) \, dx\).
Substitute the known values into the equation: \(\int_{-2}^5 (f(x) + g(x)) \, dx = 6 + 2\).
Combine the values to express the integral as a sum, which will give the final value once calculated.

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
영상 길이:
2m

주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Properties of Definite Integrals

Definite integrals have linearity properties, meaning the integral of a sum is the sum of the integrals, and constants can be factored out. For example, ∫[a to b] (f(x) + g(x)) dx = ∫[a to b] f(x) dx + ∫[a to b] g(x) dx. This allows breaking complex integrals into simpler parts.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
05:43
Definition of the Definite Integral

Given Integral Values and Interval Consistency

When working with definite integrals, it is crucial to ensure the integration limits match when combining or comparing integrals. The problem provides integrals over specific intervals, so only integrals with the same limits can be directly added or manipulated.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
11:11
Improper Integrals: Infinite Intervals

Using Known Integral Values to Find Unknowns

Given certain integral values, you can use algebraic manipulation to find unknown integrals or expressions. For example, knowing ∫[a to b] f(x) dx and ∫[a to b] g(x) dx allows you to find ∫[a to b] (f(x) + g(x)) dx by summing the known values.
추천 영상:
05:12
Finding Global Extrema (Extreme Value Theorem)