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The Alkyl Group definitions
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Alkyl Group
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Alkyl Group
A group formed by removing a hydrogen from an alkane, changing the suffix from -ane to -yl.
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Alkyl Group
A group formed by removing a hydrogen from an alkane, changing the suffix from -ane to -yl.
Methane
A saturated hydrocarbon with the formula CH4, consisting of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms.
Methyl
A group derived from methane by removing one hydrogen, represented as CH3.
Methylene
A group represented as CH2, where the carbon is bonded to two hydrogens and two other atoms or groups.
Methyne
A group represented as CH, where the carbon is bonded to three other atoms or groups.
Ethyl
A group derived from ethane by removing one hydrogen, represented as C2H5.
Propyl
A group derived from propane by removing one hydrogen from an end carbon, represented as C3H7.
Isopropyl
A group derived from propane by removing one hydrogen from the middle carbon, represented as (CH3)2CH.
Butyl
A group derived from butane by removing one hydrogen from an end carbon, represented as C4H9.
Sec-butyl
A group derived from butane by removing one hydrogen from a secondary carbon, represented as CH3CH(CH3)CH2.
Isobutyl
A group derived from isobutane by removing one hydrogen from an end carbon, represented as (CH3)2CHCH2.
Tert-butyl
A group derived from isobutane by removing one hydrogen from a tertiary carbon, represented as (CH3)3C.
Primary Carbon
A carbon atom bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Secondary Carbon
A carbon atom bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Tertiary Carbon
A carbon atom bonded to three other carbon atoms.