객관식
Which one of the structures given below fulfills the given criteria?
1) Ketone at C3.
2) Double bond between C4 and C5.
3) An –OH group at C17 in β configuration.
4) A –CH3 group at C17 in α configuration.
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32. Lipids
Steroids
객관식
Oxymetholone is used to treat anemia and to promote weight gain and muscle growth. Based on this information, classify oxymetholone into one of the three classes of sex hormones.
A
Androgens
B
Estrogens
C
Progestins
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검증된 단계별 안내1
Examine the chemical structure of oxymetholone provided in the image. Notice the four fused rings, which is characteristic of steroid structures.
Identify the functional groups present in the structure. Oxymetholone has hydroxyl groups (OH) and a ketone group (C=O), which are common in steroid hormones.
Consider the biological activity of oxymetholone. It is used to promote weight gain and muscle growth, which are typical effects of androgens.
Recall the three classes of sex hormones: androgens, estrogens, and progestins. Androgens are known for their role in muscle growth and development of male characteristics.
Based on the structure and biological activity, classify oxymetholone as an androgen, as it aligns with the characteristics and effects of this class of hormones.
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