In the lungs, what type of blood vessels surround the alveoli to allow rapid gas exchange?
A
Venules
B
Elastic arteries
C
Capillaries
D
Arterioles
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검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Understand the function of alveoli in the lungs. Alveoli are tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs between the air and the blood.
Step 2: Recall that for efficient gas exchange, blood vessels must be very thin-walled and closely associated with alveoli to allow oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse easily.
Step 3: Identify the types of blood vessels listed: venules, elastic arteries, capillaries, and arterioles, and consider their structure and function.
Step 4: Recognize that capillaries are the smallest blood vessels with thin walls, making them ideal for gas exchange as they form a dense network around alveoli.
Step 5: Conclude that capillaries surround the alveoli to facilitate rapid diffusion of gases between the air in the alveoli and the blood.